Category Archives: Information and Social Media

CSIS Video: President Joyce Banda’s Story

In this six-minute interview Joyce Banda, the current president of Malawi, talks about how her life and personal experiences have shaped her mission and policy priorities that she has carried throughout her career. She focuses on three main areas: educating girls, combating domestic abuse against women, and improving post-natal care to keep women alive.



Watch Malawi’s first female President, Joyce Banda, talk about the importance of education for girls and the empowerment of women.

WHO Video: Ban tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (World No Tobacco Day 2013)

Here is another short anti-tobacco video (PSA?) from the WHO marking World No Tobacco Day this year. Like last year’s video, it portrays Big Tobacco as the sinister bad guy who controls us all without us knowing it. I know these videos are meant to appeal to a wide audience, and send a strong and simple message, but I wish that the anti-tobacco videos would feature more actual information and statistics, rather than just showing us that Big Tobacco is some big, bad puppeteer.



Every year, on 31 May, WHO and partners mark World No Tobacco Day, highlighting the health risks associated with tobacco use and advocating for effective policies to reduce tobacco consumption. Tobacco kills nearly six million people each year, of which more than 600 000 are non-smokers dying from breathing second-hand smoke.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: Big Pharma Cuts Costs for HPV Vaccine, Pakistanis Go to the Polls

Pharma Companies Sharply Cut HPV Vaccine Costs for Developing World

Excellent news in the fight against cervical cancer. “The lower prices — $4.50 for Merck’s Gardasil vaccine and $4.60 for GlaxoSmithKline’s Cervarix — were negotiated through the Gavi Alliance, which was created in 1999 with a grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to deliver more vaccines to the world’s poor. The low price will initially apply to a few million doses for demonstration projects in Kenya, Ghana, Laos, Madagascar and elsewhere, but Dr. Seth Berkley, the alliance’s chief executive officer, said he hoped that by 2020, 30 million girls in 40 countries would get the vaccine at that price or less.” (NYTimes http://nyti.ms/13km8Hk)

Pakistanis Go to the Polls in Bloody Election Season

There have been dozens of terrorist attacks, assassinations, and other forms of violence, killing hundreds of people in the lead up to tomorrows parliamentary elections. “Pakistanis head to the polls to vote on a new government Saturday, marking the first handover from one civilian government to another in the country’s history. Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif is seen as the likely winner in the parliament elections. He has apparently been able to capitalize on failures of the outgoing coalition government to tackle the power crisis, economic challenges and the Taliban insurgency.” (Voice of America http://bit.ly/13kntxJ)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: US Aid for Syria, Bangladesh Factory Deaths Pass 800

US to Boost Aid for Syrian Relief

Expect the announcement today. “The Obama administration is providing $100 million in new Syria aid, U.S. officials said Wednesday, but the money is for humanitarian purposes only and not linked to any decision on arming Syrian rebels. The announcement will be made by Secretary of State John Kerry on Thursday in Rome, where his diplomacy includes a meeting with Jordan’s foreign minister, the officials said. The new funds will help support 1.4 million Syrian refugees, including many in U.S. ally Jordan, and hundreds of thousands of other civilians still trapped by the violence inside Syria’s border. Total U.S. humanitarian assistance in the two-year war will climb to $510 million.” (Yahoo! http://yhoo.it/ZQta5I)

Bangladesh Garment Factory Death Toll Exceeds 800

The grim total keeps climbing higher. In the meantime, the government is cracking down on unsafe factories. “Bangladesh has shut down 18 garment plants for safety reasons since the Rana Plaza disaster, the Bangladeshi textile minister has confirmed. ‘We’ll ensure ILO standards in terms of compliance,’ Abdul Latif Siddique told AFP news agency. We have seen that those who claim to be the best compliant factories in Bangladesh have not fully abided by building regulations,’ he added.” (BBC http://bbc.in/ZQrkSv)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: US and Russia Push on Syria, New Report on Infant Mortality, Syrian Rebels Kidnap UN Peacekeepers

US and Russia Announce New Diplomatic Push on Syria

This is key because the road to a political solution in Damascus passes through Moscow. “Russia and the United States have pledged to convene an international conference aimed at ending the civil war in Syria, hoping to give the situation a new diplomatic push following two years of bloodshed. John Kerry, the US secretary of state, and Sergei Lavrov, Russia’s foreign minister, announced the move at a midnight press conference in the Russian capital. Kerry also met Vladimir Putin during his visit to Moscow. The announcement of the joint initiative comes after months of stalled co-operation on Syria.” (Guardian http://bit.ly/12bEtVS)

Report: One Million Newborns Die on the Day They are Born

Save the Children released its flagship “State of the World’s Mothers” report, and this year’s paper included for the first time a new Birth Day Risk index, which ranks countries by the chances that a baby will die on the first day of life. Ten countries in the developing world account for two thirds of the deaths, but the US also ranks alarmingly high. “According to the new report, themed ‘Surviving the First Day,’ every year more than 1 million babies die on the day they are born, making a baby’s birth day the most dangerous day of life—in the United States and almost every country in the world.” (Save the Children http://bit.ly/12bzZyw)

Four Peacekeepers Kidnapped By Syrian Rebels in Golan Heights

Just a few months after a rebel group detained 20 peacekeepers, it seems they are at it again. “Syrian rebels said on Tuesday they were holding four Filipino U.N. peacekeepers on the ceasefire line between Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights after clashes in the area had put them in danger. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon strongly condemned the detention and called for the peacekeepers’ immediate release. They were detained as they patrolled close to an area where 21 Filipino observers were held for three days in March.” (Yahoo! http://yhoo.it/141ixN0)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: Syrian Civil War May Spread, London Conference on Somalia

Syria ‘Civil War’ Risks Turning into Regional Conflict

The Israeli strikes signal a new international phase of this conflict. “Concerns flared about whether Hezbollah might attack Israel in retaliation, possibly drawing Lebanon into the conflict. Israel deployed two of its Iron Dome missile-defense batteries in its northern cities. Iran’s IRNA news agency said Israel could expect a ‘crushing’ retaliation from Syria or ‘the resistance,’ meaning Hezbollah. An
alysts said Syria, weakened by the conflict, and Hezbollah, overstretched as it commits more forces to support the Syrian government, were unlikely to act, but they cautioned that a miscalculation by either side that set off an escalation could not be ruled out.” (NYTimes http://nyti.ms/10eU3ff)

London Conference on Somalia Kicks Off

After 20 years of strife, Somalia is just getting back on its feet and needs some help from the international community. That’s what this conference is all about. “The British Foreign Office says more than 50 international partner countries and organizations have been invited to Tuesday’s conference, co-hosted by the British and Somali governments. Participants are slated to discuss the Somali government’s plans for developing the armed forces, the justice sector and other institutions weakened during more than 20 years of chaos that followed the ousting of President Siad Barre in 1991.” (Voice of America http://bit.ly/11Ovk3F)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Evening Headlines: Syrian Rebels Using Chemical Weapons, Church Bombing in Tanzania, Tribal Leader Killed in Sudan

UN Human Rights Investigator: Syrian Rebels Have Used Chemical Weapons

This would certainly complicate international efforts to support the rebels. “U.N. human rights investigators have gathered testimony from casualties of Syria’s civil war and medical staff indicating that rebel forces have used the nerve agent sarin, one of the lead investigators said on Sunday.’Our investigators have been in neighboring countries interviewing victims, doctors and field hospitals and, according to their report of last week which I have seen, there are strong, concrete suspicions but not yet incontrovertible proof of the use of sarin gas, from the way the victims were treated,’ [Carla] Del Ponte said in an interview with Swiss-Italian television.” (Yahoo! http://yhoo.it/10cLAZZ)

Church Bombing in Arusha, Tanzania

This could be a major escalation of sectarian tensions an the erstwhile peaceful country. “A suspected bomb attack on a new Catholic church in the northern Tanzanian town of Arusha killed at least one person and wounded dozens of others on Sunday, police said. The Vatican’s ambassador to Tanzania, Archbishop Francisco Montecillo Padilla, was attending the official opening of the church when the explosion occurred, but escaped unharmed…Two Christian leaders were killed in Tanzania’s semi-autonomous, predominantly Muslim islands of Zanzibar earlier this year and there have been attacks on Muslim leaders and mosques.” (Voice of America http://bit.ly/10do0lC)

Top Tribal Leader Killed in Abyei

A militia allied with Sudan surrounded a convoy carrying Kuwal Deng Mayok, the top Dinka leader who allies with South Sudan, and killed him along with a UN peacekeeper. “A top tribal leader allied to South Sudan was killed in clashes involving a rival Sudanese tribe in the Abyei region disputed by the African neighbors on Saturday, both sides said, an incident that risks fuelling new tensions in the flashpoint area.” (Reuters http://reut.rs/10cL2TZ)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: Data on the 2011 Somalia Famine; SARS-Like Virus in Saudi Arabia

New Data Quantifies The Deadly Toll of 2011 Somalia Famine

Unacceptable, and perfectly avoidable but donor government policies interfered with an effective response. “The 2011 famine in Somalia, which the famine early warning systems network (Fewsnet) and the food security nutrition and analysis unit (FSNAU) estimate in a report published on Thursday to have killed almost 260,000 people, was avoidable…these warnings fell on deaf ears. Donor governments failed to increase aid, and humanitarian agencies failed to increase their appeals. Only when famine was declared did the humanitarian system mobilise, by when the opportunity to avert disaster had passed.” (Guardian http://bit.ly/133nOUv)

SARS-Like Virus Claims Five More Lives in Saudi Arabia

The SARS-like ‘novel coronavirus’ is seriously alarming health officials. Saudi Arabia has been the worst affected, but infections have been confirmed elsewhere. “Sixteen people have now died from 23 cases detected in Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Germany and Britain. Riyadh has accounted for most of the deaths, with 11 people including the five new fatalities. Coronaviruses cause most common colds and pneumonia, but are also to blame for unusual conditions such as SARS which killed more than 800 people when it swept out of China in 2003.” (Daily Star http://bit.ly/10ZxW3H)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: Bolivia Expels USAID; Brahimi to Resign as Syria Envoy

Bolivia Expels USAID

Bad news for the thousands of Bolivians served by USAID’s health programs. “President Evo Morales acted on a longtime threat Wednesday and expelled the U.S. Agency for International Development for allegedly seeking to undermine Bolivia’s leftist government, and he harangued Washington’s top diplomat for calling the Western Hemisphere his country’s ‘backyard.’ Bolivia’s ABI state news agency said USAID was ‘accused of alleged political interference in peasant unions and other social organizations.’” (WaPo http://wapo.st/Yno2XU)

Brahimi to Resign as Syria Envoy

His job was always going to be impossible so long as the Security Council remained so divided. “Lakhdar Brahimi wants to resign as the joint United Nations-Arab League envoy to Syria because his efforts to find a political solution to the escalating conflict have failed, U.N. diplomats said Wednesday. Brahimi has found that speaking for two organizations with different views on Syria has made his role of trying to mediate a political transition almost impossible, two diplomats said, speaking on condition of anonymity because their discussions with Brahimi were private.” (Miami Herald http://hrld.us/Ynom9c)


These are the top stories from DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based daily news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.

China’s Development Finance to Africa: A Media-Based Approach to Data Collection

As China is taking an increasingly active role on the world stage, its foreign assistance and development programs in other countries in increasing. However, unlike most Western nations, China does not publish this information. This report is particularly interesting because it tries to get an idea of China’s development financing over the last decade through media reports (press releases and newspaper articles).



How big is China’s aid to Africa? Does it complement or undermine the efforts of traditional donors? China releases little information and outside estimates of the size and nature of Chinese aid vary widely. In an effort to overcome this problem, AidData, based at the College of William and Mary in Virginia, has compiled a database of thousands of media reports on Chinese-backed projects in Africa from 2000-2011. The database includes information on 1,673 projects in 51 African countries, and $75 billion in commitments of official finance.

A Global Look at Teen Pregnancy Prevention: Strategies for Success (HHS Webcast)

The Office of Adolescent Health invites you to attend its free webcast - A Global Look at Teen Pregnancy Prevention: Strategies for Success - on Thursday, May 2nd from 2:00 – 3:00pm ET.

Hear from Robert W. Blum, MD, MPH, PhD, an expert in adolescent health and teen pregnancy, about how teen pregnancy outcomes in the United States compare globally, and what we can learn from teen pregnancy prevention efforts abroad. During it, Dr. Blum will address the following questions:

  • How do adolescent pregnancy and childbearing statistics in the United States compare globally?
  • How do different factors and characteristics impact an adolescent’s risk of teen pregnancy?
  • What do we know about effective teen pregnancy prevention?

Dr. Blum will also answer some commonly asked questions concerning teen pregnancy prevention.

Register here, and please forward this message to others who care about teen pregnancy prevention and adolescent health.   We also invite you to live tweet during the webcast using#TPPGlobal, and be sure to follow OAH on Twitter at @TeenHealthGov .  This webcast will kick off a month of activities by OAH for its third annual recognition of National Teen Pregnancy Prevention Month.

About Robert W. Blum, MD, MPH, PhD

Dr. Blum is the William H. Gates, Sr. Professor and Chair of the Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. He has edited two books, and has written nearly 250 journal articles, book chapters and special reports. In July 2007, Dr. Blum was named the Director of the Johns Hopkins Urban Health Institute. He is also a consultant to The World Bank, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), UNICEF, and the World Health Organization.

DAWNS Morning Headlines: Obama providing weapons to Syrian opposition; UK ending bilateral aid to South Africa

Disclaimer/shameless plug: I have recently started working with DAWNS Digest, a subscription-based daily news clipping service and mobile app that delivers a daily snapshot of global humanitarian news. The following are the top stories from the digest. To learn more about the subscription service and what else DAWNS does, visit our website.


Report: Obama Preparing to Arm Syrian Rebels

Secretary of State Kerry is heading to Moscow this week to try and sell the case. This is significant news. President Obama is preparing to send lethal weaponry to the Syrian opposition and has taken steps to assert more aggressive US leadership among allies and partners seeking the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad, according to senior administration officials. The officials emphasized that political negotiation remains the preferred option. To that end, the administration has launched a new effort to convince Russian President Vladimir Putin that the probable use of chemical weapons by the Syrian government — and the more direct outside intervention that could provoke — should lead him to reconsider his support of Assad. (WaPo http://wapo.st/15Y0sDO)

UK to End Bilateral Development Assistance to South Africa

First, it was India. Now, it’s the country that puts the ‘S’ in BRICS. “British International Development Secretary Justine Greening said Tuesday that the U.K. is ending direct aid to South Africa, worth about $29 million per year. Greening said she had consulted with South African officials ahead of the decision and that they had agreed that ‘South Africa is now in a position to fund its own development.’ However, in Pretoria, South Africa’s capital, officials said they were taken by surprise. (Voice of America http://bit.ly/15Y2JyO)

Vaccine Ping-Pong: GAVI and MSF’s Advocacy Campaign for Vaccine Access

MSF (Médecins Sans Frontières, also known as Doctors Without Borders) recently posted a set of three animated videos about child vaccines as part of their latest advocacy campaign. The first one, titled “We Need Better Tools to Save Lives” is pretty straightforward – it’s a basic explanation of what is needed to vaccinate children, how MSF struggles to fill that need, and a quirky analogy about what it is like to not have that need filled. Simple enough.

The second video is a lot more direct. The show how the number of vaccines in the standard childhood vaccination battery, as well as the cost of those vaccines, have increased in the last decade. The video then takes a direct shot at pharmaceutical companies for keeping vaccine prices high in order to prioritize profits over saving lives. The debate on drug prices is a heated one, and everyone seems to have their own opinion on what “fair prices” for drugs are, but it is clear where MSF stands.

The last video was the one I personally found to be the most interesting. “Dear GAVI, Please Let Us Access Your Discounted Vaccine Prices” talks about how qualified governments are allowed to access GAVI’s low vaccine prices, but NGOs are not given access to them. MSF provides a more detailed description of their perspective on the issue in this press release:

MSF is also troubled by the fact that non-governmental organizations and humanitarian actors are excluded from accessing the GAVI-negotiated price discounts. MSF is often in a position to vaccinate vulnerable groups, such as refugee children, HIV-positive children, and older unvaccinated children who fall outside of the typical age range for standard vaccination programs. However, MSF has not been able to systematically access the lowest prices negotiated by GAVI, having to resort to lengthy negotiations with Pfizer and GSK over the last four years to access the pneumococcal vaccine. While the companies have offered MSF donations, this is not a sustainable, long-term solution for MSF as we work to respond quickly to needs in the field, and wish to expand vaccination of vulnerable groups in an increasing number of countries.

GAVI responded to the MSF campaign in this statement:

First, we agree with MSF – we do all want the same things. We want all children everywhere to be protected by immunisation. In fact, GAVI is proud to include MSF as a member of the GAVI Alliance. They are an active member of the steering committee of the GAVI Board’s Civil Society Organisation Constituency.

MSF first formally raised the issue of access to the same prices GAVI pays for vaccines at the GAVI Board meeting in December 2012. This issue is currently being discussed through the Alliance’s Governance channels. We find it disappointing that MSF, which knows and is engaged in the GAVI Governance process, has chosen to take on this issue as a public campaign.

MSF then offered this statement in response:

Thank you GAVI for publicly acknowledging our request for access to your vaccine prices. MSF has been frustrated by bilateral discussions, which have been ongoing for a few years now, with vaccine manufacturers and the GAVI Alliance on finding a solution for humanitarian actors to access pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at the GAVI price, and we anticipate that accessing GAVI prices for other new vaccines (for rotavirus, HPV) will also be a challenge. We ask GAVI to fast-track this process so that MSF can vaccinate more kids as soon as possible.

We often talk about issues of coordination (or lack thereof) and collaboration between different aid groups and funding organizations in the wake of natural disasters and humanitarian crises. It is interesting to see this kind of friction between different groups who are trying to do exactly that because of how complicated it can actually be.



To protect children right now, we have to use vaccines that aren’t well suited to the job they have to do. Vaccines can’t take the heat — they have to be kept at between 35 and 46 degrees at all times. But we need to use them in some of the hottest places on earth. For this and other reasons, we need better-adapted vaccines to protect children from life-saving illnesses.



Children are now protected with 11 vaccines; up from six vaccines a decade ago. The price of vaccinating a child has sky-rocketed. It cost $1.37 to vaccinate a child 10 years ago, now it’s $38.80. That’s a whopping 2,700 percent increase. So how do we decide how many vaccines children need? Is it based on how much money you can make, or on how many children’s lives can be saved?



The price to vaccinate a child has risen by 2,700 percent over the last decade. Countries where Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) works will lose their donor support to pay for vaccines soon, and will have to decide which killer diseases they can and can’t afford to protect their children against. MSF is asking the GAVI Alliance to open up their discounted vaccine pricing to humanitarian actors that are often best placed to respond to vaccinating people in crisis.

The GAVI Alliance is an international public-private partnership whose stated mission is to increase access to immunization for children in poor countries. GAVI co-finances the cost of vaccines with qualifying countries. Participants include governments of developing and donor countries, the World Health Organization, UNICEF, the World Bank, the vaccine industry, research and technical agencies, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and other philanthropic organizations.

WHO Video: Control Your Blood Pressure – World Health Day 2013


This World Health Day, 7 April, WHO and partners focus on the global problem of high blood pressure. Many people do not know they have high blood pressure because it does not always cause symptoms. As a result, it contributes to more than nine million deaths every year, including about half of all deaths due to heart disease and stroke. Cut your risk of developing high blood pressure by: cutting down on salt; eating a balanced diet; avoiding harmful use of alcohol; doing regular physical activity; and avoiding tobacco use. Join the World Health Day conversation on Twitter @WHO – #CutRisks.

For more information: http://www.who.int/campaigns/world-health-day/2013/en/index.html

WHO: Global status report on road safety 2013


Around 3400 people lose their lives in road traffic crashes every day. For those who are left behind, road traffic crashes lead to a tremendous amount of pain and suffering and – in many settings around the world – to economic hardship. This video was produced to mark the launch of the Global status report on road safety 2013 on 14 March 2013 which presents information on road safety from 182 countries. The report highlights that worldwide the total number of road traffic deaths remains unacceptably high at 1.24 million per year, legislation and enforcement are still inadequate, and pedestrians and cyclists need to be better protected. Made possible through funding from Bloomberg Philanthropies, this is the second in a series of Global status reports.